KEAMANAN DOKUMEN MULTI-LAYER MENGGUNAKAN STEGANOGRAFI DAN HONEY ENCRYPTION
Abstract
Digital transformation has increased use of digital documents vulnerable to cyber threats such as brute-force attacks and steganalysis. Conventional encryption ensures data confidentiality but provides explicit failure indicators when incorrect keys are used, potentially aiding attackers. Prior studies examined Honey Encryption and LSB steganography separately: Honey Encryption has largely focused on credential or text-based data, while LSB with cryptography has relied on conventional encryption that still exposes decryption failure indicators. This study proposes a multi-layer document security system integrating Honey Encryption and Least Significant Bit (LSB) steganography with AES-CBC, representing a novel integration of deception-based cryptography and covert data embedding within a unified framework. PDF documents are mapped into seeds using a simplified Distribution Transforming Encoder, then encrypted and embedded into PNG images using LSB. The system is evaluated through functional testing, brute-force simulation, processing time measurement, visual quality analysis using Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Mean Square Error (MSE), and steganalysis using StegExpose. Results show the system generates structurally valid decoy documents when incorrect keys are applied, without exposing failure indicators to the user. High PSNR and low MSE values, a consequence of the small constant-size payload, indicate minimal visual distortion, while steganalysis results remain within acceptable detection thresholds.
Downloads
References
S. Saeed and others, “Digital transformation and cybersecurity challenges for businesses resilience: Issues and recommendations,” Sensors, vol. 23, no. 15, 2023, doi: 10.3390/s23156666.
W. S. Admass and others, “Cyber security: State of the art, challenges and future directions,” Cyber Security and Applications, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 100031, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.csa.2023.100031.
S. Fatima and others, “Comparative analysis of AES and RSA algorithms for data security in cloud computing,” in Proc. IEEC, 2022. doi: 10.3390/engproc2022020014.
S. Oktaviani and others, “Analisis keamanan data dengan menggunakan kriptografi modern algoritma Advance Encryption Standard (AES),” Jurnal Media Informatika, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 97–101, 2023, doi: 10.55338/jumin.v4i2.435.
H. Zodpe and A. Shaikh, “A survey on various cryptanalytic attacks on the AES algorithm,” International Journal of Next-Generation Computing, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 115–123, 2021, doi: 10.47164/ijngc.v12i2.756.
I. Alkhwaja and others, “Password cracking with brute force algorithm and dictionary attack using parallel programming,” Applied Sciences, vol. 13, no. 10, p. 5979, 2023, doi: 10.3390/app13105979.
A. Majeed and A. S. Noori, “Honey encryption security techniques: A review paper,” AL-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2022, doi: 10.33899/csmj.2022.174390.
K. Ravindranadh and others, “Data migration in cloud computing using honey encryption,” International Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 7, no. 2.8, p. 230, 2018, doi: 10.14419/ijet.v7i2.8.10415.
W. Luo and others, “A comprehensive survey of digital image steganography and steganalysis,” APSIPA Trans. Signal Inf. Process., vol. 13, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1561/116.20240038.
S. Rustad and others, “Inverted LSB image steganography using adaptive pattern to improve imperceptibility,” Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, vol. 34, no. 6, pp. 3559–3568, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jksuci.2020.12.017.
M. Dalal and M. Juneja, “Steganography and steganalysis (in digital forensics): A cybersecurity guide,” Multimed. Tools Appl., vol. 80, 2020, doi: 10.1007/s11042-020-09929-9.
S. Jain and others, “Honey2Fish—A hybrid encryption approach for improved password and message security,” in IEEE BigDataSecurity / HPSC / IDS, 2023, pp. 198–203. doi: 10.1109/bigdatasecurity-hpsc-ids58521.2023.00042.
N. Mehta and M. V Naiyer, “An approach of security on cloud computing using honey encryption technique,” International Journal of Current Science, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 2250–2270, 2024.
M. Alanzy and others, “Image steganography using LSB and hybrid encryption algorithms,” Applied Sciences, vol. 13, no. 21, p. 11771, 2023, doi: 10.3390/app132111771.
E. G. Jacinto and others, “Enhanced security: Implementation of hybrid image steganography technique using low-contrast LSB and AES-CBC cryptography,” International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, vol. 13, no. 8, 2022, doi: 10.14569/ijacsa.2022.01308104.
M. A. Firdaus and A. Rahmatulloh, “Implementasi steganografi citra digital LSB menggunakan enkripsi AES-256 dan embedding pseudorandom,” Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan, vol. 13, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.23960/jitet.v13i1.5620.
A. M. Ramadhani and T. Hasanuddin, “Modifikasi least significant bits pada gambar sebagai data hiding steganography,” Indonesian Journal of Data Science, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 91–102, 2021, doi: 10.56705/ijodas.v2i3.48.
S. Fadel and others, “Analisis keamanan steganografi teks dengan metode LSB (Least Significant Bit) pada citra digital,” Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 36–41, 2024, doi: 10.37859/coscitech.v5i1.6759.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



