STUDI KUALITAS DAYA LISTRIK (POWER QUALITY) DI BANGUNAN GEDUNG XYZ

Teguh Wiji Nugroho; Ilmawan Mustaqim; Alex Sandria Jaya Wardhana

doi:10.23960/jitet.v13i2.6563

Teguh Wiji Nugroho
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Ilmawan Mustaqim
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Alex Sandria Jaya Wardhana
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

DOI: https://doi.org/10.23960/jitet.v13i2.6563

Abstract Views (Last 12 Months)

1755 Abstract Views

2000 Downloads

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kualitas daya listrik di Bangunan Gedung XYZ melalui analisis parameter utama seperti tegangan, arus, daya aktif, daya reaktif, dan faktor daya. Pengukuran dilakukan secara langsung pada panel Main Distribution Panel (MDP) 33 kVA dan 11 kVA menggunakan instrumen Power Quality Analyzer. Metode analisis yang digunakan berfokus pada evaluasi distribusi beban antar fasa, efisiensi pemanfaatan daya, serta identifikasi potensi gangguan operasional akibat ketidakseimbangan beban dan konsumsi daya reaktif. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan adanya ketidakseimbangan tegangan dan arus yang signifikan antar fasa, serta distribusi daya aktif dan reaktif yang tidak merata, khususnya pada fasa T. Ketimpangan ini berdampak pada tingginya arus netral, peningkatan rugi daya, dan pembebanan berlebih pada salah satu sisi sistem. Nilai faktor daya pada fasa tertentu juga menunjukkan indikasi beban induktif dominan yang menurunkan efisiensi sistem secara keseluruhan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan perlunya penataan ulang beban serta penerapan strategi kompensasi daya reaktif yang adaptif guna menjaga keandalan dan efisiensi sistem distribusi listrik gedung secara menyeluruh.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A. B. Mohammed, M. A. Mohd Ariff, and S. Najwa Ramli, “Power quality improvement using dynamic voltage restorer in electrical distribution system: an overview,” Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 17, no. 1, p. 86, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i1.pp86-93.

A. ayor akuak Mayen, I. N. Syamsiana, and A. D. Nofvowan, “Power Quality Analysis of Electrical Installation at Commercial Center,” Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 162–167, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.33795/elposys.v11i3.5587.

A. A. Alkahtani et al., “Power Quality in Microgrids Including Supraharmonics: Issues, Standards, and Mitigations,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 127104–127122, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3008042.

C. Radityatama, J. Windarta, and E. Handoyo, “ANALISA INDEKS KONSUMSI ENERGI DAN KUALITAS DAYA LISTRIK DI KAMPUS UNDIP,” Transient: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 168–175, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.14710/transient.v10i1.168-175.

A. S. J. Wardhana and E. S. Damarwan, “Identification of energy saving potential through energy audit at PT. ABC,” Jurnal edukasi Elektro, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 63–74, 2023.

Ahmad Hermawan, Zahra Mulia Sari, and Sapto Wibowo, “Analisis Power Quality Sistem Kelistrikan Pada Apartemen Malang City Point,” Elposys: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 69–74, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.33795/elposys.v7i3.671.

A. S. J. Wardhana and I. Wijayanto, “STUDI POWER QUALITY DI BALAI LATIHAN PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK (BLPT) YOGYAKA,” Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, vol. 3, no. 2, 2019.

A. Hermawan, M. Mudjiono, C. Wiharya, and S. Seftiana, “Analisis Keseimbangan Beban dan Harmonisa Di Gedung Graha Polinema Politeknik Negeri Malang,” ELPOSYS: Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 47–52, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.33795/elposys.v8i3.76.

International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC 61000-4-30: Testing and measurement techniques – Power quality measurement methods. Geneva: IEC, 2015.

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, IEEE Std 1159-2019: IEEE Recommended Practice for Monitoring Electric Power Quality. New York: IEEE, 2019.

A. Zulkarnaini, R. Sinambela, L. Lisapaly, and M. Manik, “ANALISIS PENGUKURAN HARMONISA TEGANGAN DAN ARUS LISTRIK DI GEDUNG ADMINISTRASI UNIVERSITAS JAYABAYA,” Transmisi: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 132–138, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.14710/transmisi.26.3.132-138.

G. Samiaji, A. Multi, O. A. Rozak, and L. Faturrachman, “ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KUALITAS DAYA LISTRIK BERDASARKAN HARMONISA PADA MOTOR LISTRIK DENGAN SUPLAI TENAGA SURYA DAN PLN,” Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan, vol. 12, no. 3, Aug. 2024, doi: 10.23960/jitet.v12i3.4876.

Ł. Michalec, M. Jasiński, T. Sikorski, Z. Leonowicz, Ł. Jasiński, and V. Suresh, “Impact of Harmonic Currents of Nonlinear Loads on Power Quality of a Low Voltage Network–Review and Case Study,” Energies (Basel), vol. 14, no. 12, p. 3665, Jun. 2021, doi: 10.3390/en14123665.

A. Arranz-Gimon, A. Zorita-Lamadrid, D. Morinigo-Sotelo, and O. Duque-Perez, “A Review of Total Harmonic Distortion Factors for the Measurement of Harmonic and Interharmonic Pollution in Modern Power Systems,” Energies (Basel), vol. 14, no. 20, p. 6467, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.3390/en14206467.

C. Kumar, P. Ghosh, and S. Chatterjee, “Enhancement of Power Quality by mitigating of sag and swell problem in power system using DVR,” IFAC-PapersOnLine, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 131–137, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.04.022.

I. A. Ibrahim and M. J. Hossain, “Low Voltage Distribution Networks Modeling and Unbalanced (Optimal) Power Flow: A Comprehensive Review,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 143026–143084, 2021, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3120803.

N. Abas, S. Dilshad, A. Khalid, M. S. Saleem, and N. Khan, “Power Quality Improvement Using Dynamic Voltage Restorer,” IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 164325–164339, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3022477.

F. C. Baiceanu, F. Munteanu, and C. Nemes, “Transient Power Quality Mitigation by Synchronized Capacitor Banks Switching,” in 2020 International Conference and Exposition on Electrical And Power Engineering (EPE), IEEE, Oct. 2020, pp. 087–092. doi: 10.1109/EPE50722.2020.9305559.

S. D. Cahyo, S. Nisworo, D. Pravitasari, T. Elekto, and U. Tidar, “AUDIT KUALITAS DAYA LISTRIK RUMAH SAKIT JIWA Prof. Dr SOEROJO MAGELANG,” THETA OMEGA: Journal of Electrical Engineering, p. 2021.

T. K. Gimenes, M. P. C. da Silva, J. J. G. Ledesma, and O. H. Ando, “Impact of distributed energy resources on power quality: Brazilian scenario analysis,” Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 211, p. 108249, Oct. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.epsr.2022.108249.

T. H. T. Maryadi, A. S. J. Wardhana, E. S. Damarwan, and T. Sukisno, “Performance of frequency regulation on power in the development of variable speed drive training kit as a learning media for motor control practices,” J Phys Conf Ser, 2021.