Kerugian BBM Akibat Kemacetan Di Kota Bandar Lampung (Studi Kasus Pada Ruas Jalan Pangeran Antasari)

Abstract

Abstract

Bandar Lampung City is the third largest and most populous city on Sumatra Island with a population of 1,033,803 people (BPS, 2018). Due to the large population, traffic jams often occur, one of which is on Jalan Pangeran Antasari. The road is a City Street class which has a length of 5.6 km and a width of 15 m.

Methods Data collection is carried out during peak hours, namely in the morning at 07.30 - 09.00 WIB and during busy afternoons at 16.15 - 17.45 WIB on weekdays, namely Tuesday and Friday. The method used is a moving car observer. The data collected is data on density, speed and fuel demand.

The calculation results are obtained from type I vehicles, namely vehicles with a capacity of 1469 cc for liters of gasoline which are widely used during trips in the afternoon, namely 0.46 liters of gasoline with the largest average density of 67.28 pcu/km. From type II vehicles, which are vehicles with a capacity of 2000 cc for liters of gasoline which are widely used for travel, namely 0.7 liters with a density of 90.99 pcu/km in the afternoon hours. Of the two types of vehicles in this study, the consumption of liters of gasoline is greater, that is, it occurs in type II vehicles with a capacity of 2000 cc compared to type I vehicles with a capacity of 1496 cc. The greater the density value, the more gasoline is used.

Keywords: BBM, Congestion, Jalan Pangeran Antasari.